(Newswire.net — January 21, 2018) — With Britain in the midst of Brexit, talk of introducing an Australian points-based system in order to control immigration seems to be a hot topic lately. However, few actually understand what this means and how it works. This article will hopefully give you a deeper understanding of the process and, perhaps, how Britain’s future immigration policy could turn out.
Britain’s Past Points System
Most people don’t realize, but Britain has already had a points-based system in the past, known as the Highly Skilled Migrant Program. This system lasted from 2003 until 2008 and was a complete failure, attracting few outside the European Union. The benefits of the current immigration policy is that EU workers often migrate to Britain in order to fill low-wage industries.
Australia’s Current System
Skilled workers account for 68 percent of Australia’s migration program (this does not include its humanitarian program). This system controls the number of skilled workers, as well as their abilities, in order to fill gaps in the labour market. But aside from having a relevant profession/skill, one must also fulfil other, more general requirements.
Age and English Ability: Applicants must be under 50 (unless applying as a “skilled worker”). Those between 25 and 32 get a head start, only needing to fulfil half of the 60 required points. English language skills are a must; however, points are only awarded if the applicant’s ability is deemed “proficient” or “superior.”
Qualifications and Experience: The remaining points are granted for qualifications and work experience. For example, a doctorate is worth around 20 points, while those who have previous studied or worked in Australia – particularly in areas with low population growth – will gain points depending on their profession.
Character: Those who could pose a risk to society or likely to incite discord are excluded. For example, applicants are unlikely to pass the character test if they have been found guilty of sexual assault, intimidation, stalking and violence.
Contrary to popular belief, Australia’s points-based system isn’t used to curtail immigration, but rather, to enhance it. Additionally, all applications are dealt with on a case by case basis. Therefore, those who don’t meet the exact criteria could still have a chance to emigrate. For more information, visit Britannia Movers’s guide to moving to Australia.
The Future of Britain’s Immigration Policy
Immigrants from outside of the European Union are already subject to a similar system. For example, they must be awarded a place on a full time course leading to a degree qualifications, be able to read, write and speak English, and have enough money to support themselves throughout their duration of stay. Any future points-based system will more likely extend this same criteria to citizens of the EU as well.
It’s unclear what the future holds for Britain; however, one thing is for certain, people want a different system. Whether or not a point-based alternative will succeed is yet to be determined. But with emigration at an all time high and immigration slowing down, the government needs to act quickly.